Irritability, headaches, insomnia, fatigue, digestive problems, anxiety, lack of concentration & shortness of breath... sounding familiar?
Our environment and diet may have spent thousand of years evolving but so too has our daily stress. Long gone are the life threatening days of fighting sabre-tooth tigers and wooly mammoths; however despite this, our bodies are still programmed to respond in the same manner - "fight or flight".
Our brains are programmed to set off an immediate response to stress by sending signals to the adrenal glands to release our stress hormones (adrenaline and cortisol) and once these have entered our bloodstream, our bodies respond through a series of psychological and physiological reactions (pupils dilate, our digestive system shuts down, our blood starts to thicken in preparation for fast healing should we experience injury, etc). When the threat the has gone, our body then returns to its normal state.
Unfortunately due to the constant influx of daily stressors, it becomes increasingly harder to switch off our internal alarm system and return to a calm state. Subsequently we start to experience aforementioned symptoms as a result of continued stress on the body.
The long-term implications of stress can be incredibly damaging to the body playing a contributing factor in the following disorders:
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- IBS
- Depression
- Psychiatric illness
- Low immunity
Address your stress!
Eat your Greens!
Why not try a relaxing Epsom salt bath, the salts consist of magnesium sulphate, so 15-20 minutes of soaking with also help the body intake magnesium, thus reducing stress.
Eat Tryptophan rich foods (cottage cheese, peas, turkey and bananas) at night, this amino acid is the key building block to the brain chemical serotonin (feel good chemical) this is then converted to melatonin the chemical, which induces sleep. Hence turkey making us feel both happy and sleepy.
Experiencing palpitations?
Try reducing your caffeine levels, the stimulatory effects of tea, coffee and fizzy drinks result in the release of adrenaline, thereby creating a similar effect to an actual stressor. Instead replace with herbal teas or water, remember to reduce caffeine gradually to prevent withdrawal symptoms.
Reduce your salt intake, stress already elevates blood pressure, by adding salt to your food this will further constrict your blood vessels.
Always tired and irritable in the afternoon?
By balancing your blood sugar you can prevent huge drops in energy responsible for mood swings. Try including a mid morning and afternoon snack, ideally carbohydrate with protein, oat cakes with hummus are fantastic for slow releasing energy, alternatively 6-8 walnuts or almonds with a piece of fruit will also help to balance your blood sugar.
Include plenty of B vitamins in your diet, responsible for the formation of chemicals and cells made by the brain for mood - these can be found in whole-grains, fish, nuts, seeds and dairy products
Headbands and leg warmers!
Aerobic exercise can help to bring down stress levels and benefit your mental health. if that is a little too high impact why not try yoga, walking or meditation to give yourself the opportunity to unwind and help you forget about the day's stresses
Developing a stress time management plan can be a highly effective method to help identify and focus on the most serious sources of stress within your life to help you bring them under control
If you would like further advice on how to reduce your stress levels, private and group consultations with our nutritionist and author of this article, Rachel Bailey,are available. Contact t2b wellbeing to find out more about Rachel's corporate packages.
